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Shanghai Long-Join Intelligent Technology Inc.
Shanghai Long-Join Intelligent Technology Inc.

Main Types of Street Light Photocells

Mar 16 , 2025

What Is Street Light Control?


Street light control is an intelligent lighting control system that can sense the ambient light levels and automatically adjust the switch status of street lamps according to the change of day and night. It is not affected by daylight saving time and can accurately control the lighting time according to seasonal changes. 


The most common application scenario is to automatically turn on the lights at sunset and turn them off at dawn, thereby achieving energy saving and intelligent management. Street light control is widely used in outdoor lighting scenes such as urban roads, courtyards, corridors, and door lights, and is an indispensable part of modern lighting systems.


The Working Principle of Street Light Control


The core component of street light control is the street light photocell, which is a photosensitive element that can detect the change in the intensity of ambient light. When the ambient light is below the set threshold (such as at sunset), the light controller will automatically trigger the circuit to turn on the street lights; when the ambient light is above the set threshold (such as at dawn), the light controller will turn off the street lights. This kind of automatic control not only reduces manual intervention but also effectively saves energy and extends the service life of the lamps.


Types of Street Light Photocells


According to different installation methods and usage scenarios, street light photocells are mainly divided into the following types:


Short Circuit Cap


Short circuit cap is made of polycarbonate (PC), which is resistant to UV and corrosion. It is usually used to temporarily replace the light controller. It can be inserted into a lamp's three-wire base, five-wire, or seven-wire socket, with the function of breaking the circuit, preventing current flow to protect the circuit and equipment. The short circuit cap is commonly used during maintenance, debugging, or equipment upgrades to ensure the normal operation of the lighting system.


Twist-Lock Photocontrol


Twist-lock photocontrol is a high-end light control device designed for outdoor lighting. It is securely installed on a three-wire base, five-wire, or seven-wire base through a twist-lock structure and is suitable for various lighting fixtures such as street lamps, courtyard lamps, corridor lamps, and door lamps. The twist-lock photocontrol can precisely achieve the automatic control function of "off during the day and on at night" according to the changes in natural light intensity. Its waterproof and dustproof design allows it to adapt to various harsh outdoor environments, ensuring long-term stable operation.


Advantages of Twist-Lock Photocontrol


  • Easy installation: The twist-lock photocontrol adopts a twist-lock design, making the installation simple and quick. It can be securely fixed on the lamp base, preventing loosening due to vibration or external forces.


  • Intelligent control: By sensing changes in ambient light, the twist-lock photocontrol can automatically adjust the switch status of the street lamps without manual intervention, achieving true intelligent management.


  • Energy saving: The twist-lock photocontrol can control the street lamps based on actual lighting needs, avoiding unnecessary power waste and aligning with modern energy-saving and environmental protection concepts.


  • High durability: With a waterproof and dustproof design, the twist-lock photocontrol can operate stably for a long time in various harsh outdoor environments, reducing maintenance costs.

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